심경, 어조, 분위기 연결 어구

 

         ※심경, 어조, 분위기, 연결어구※

A.심경

*alarmed:깜짝 놀란   *calm:평온한, 침착한   *contented:만족하고 있는   *envious:시기하는  

*encouraged:용기를 얻게 된   *hateful:증오에 찬   *hopeful:희망에 차 있는  

*indifferent:무관심한, 냉담한   *interested:흥미가 있는   *nervous:안절부절못하는

*peaceful:평화로운   *pleased:좋아하는, 만족스러운   *regretful:뉘우치는, 애석해하는

*relaxed:긴장을 푼, 느긋해하는   *relieved:안도케 된, 긴장을 풀게 된   *resentful:분개하는

*satisfied:만족해하는   *scared:겁에 질린   *self-critical:자기 비판적인   *sorrowful:슬픈

*self-disciplined:자기 훈련(훈육)하는   *self-satisfied:자기 만족의   *thankful:감사해하는

*anxious:걱정하는   *disappointed:실망한   *joyful:기쁜   *miserable:비참한  

*desperate:자포자기의   *delighted:기쁜   *repentant:후회하는   *uneasy:불안한

B.성격

*active:활동적인   *cautious:조심성있는(careful ≠ careless)   *charitable:자비로운, 관대한   *cruel:잔인한   *cold-blooded:냉담한, 피도 눈물도 없는   *diligent:부지런한(industrious)

*emotional:감정적인, 정에 무른   *generous:관대한(lenient = broad-minded = large-hearted)

*high-souled:숭고한 정신의  *hot-tempered:성급한, 화를 잘 내는 *lazy:게으른(idle, negligent)

*narrow-minded:편협한, 마음이 좁은   *open-minded:편견없는, 허심탄회한

*optimistic:낙관적인   *pessimistic:비관적인   *easy-going:천하태평의, 낙관적인

*passive:소극적인   *self-sacrificing:자기 희생적인    *warm-hearted:인정 있는, 온정의

*sincere:성실한, 참된 *sociable:사교적인(affable = gregarious) *thoughtful:생각이 깊은, 친절한

*wild:난폭한   *admiring:감탄하는   *cowardly:소심한(timid)   *selfish:이기적인(egoistic)

*cunning:교활한(sly)   *mean:비열한(base), 인색한(stingy, tight-fisted, miserly)   *violent:난폭한

*independent:독립적인   *devoted:헌신적인   *determined:단호한, 결단력있는(resolute)

C.태도 및 어조

*annoyed:화난, 곤혹스런  *arrogant:오만(거만)한  *bitter:비통한, 증오에 찬  *cynical:냉소적인  *critical:비판적인   *decent:예의바른, 점잖은   *dependent:의존하는   *earnest:진지한, 열심인

*humble:겸손한(modest)   *impolite:버릇없는(rude)   *impudent:뻔뻔한, 염치없는

*ironic:반어적인, 비꼬는   *persuasive:설득적인   *prudent:신중한, 조심성 있는  

*revengeful:복수심에 불타는   *sarcastic:빈정대는, 비꼬는   *satirical:풍자적인, 빈정대는

*sentimental:감상적인, 정에 호소하는  *solemn:엄숙한, 근엄한  *sympathetic:동정적인, 연민의  *antipathetic:혐오하는   *disgusting:역겨운, 불쾌한(offensive, repulsive, distasteful)

*objective:객관적인   *subjective:주관적인   *creative:창의적인   *shy:수줍어하는(ashamed)

*positive:긍정적인(affirmative)   *negative:부정적인

D.분위기

*amusing:재미나는   *businesslike:사무적인   *busy:분주한, 번화한   *descriptive:묘사적인

*exciting:흥분시키는, 손에 땀을 쥐게 하는   *festive:축제 분위기의   *gloomy:어두운, 음울한

*harmonious:화목한, 사이가 좋은   *informal:비공식적인, 격식(형식)을 따지지 않는

*instructive:교훈(교육)적인, 유익한  *lively:활발한  *lonely:고독한(solitary)  *tragic:비극적인

*melancholy:우울한, 음침한   *monotonous:단조로운, 지루한   *noisy:시끄러운

*passionate:정열(열정)적인(enthusiastic)   *quiet:조용한   *romantic:낭만적인   *sad:슬픈

*threatening:위협하는(scaring, menacing, intimidating, frightening, terrifying, horrifying)

                      (horrible, horrific, terrible)

*boring:지루한   *tense:긴장된   *awful:경외감을 불러 일으키는   *urgent:긴박한

*cheerful:경쾌한   *fascinating:매혹적인   *moving:감동적인(touching, impressive)   - 1 -

E.글의 목적

*advising:충고   *agreeing:동의   *suggesting:제안   *permitting:허락   *offering:제안

*accepting:수락, 승낙   *guiding:안내   *complimenting:칭찬(praising)   *persuading:설득

*protesting:항의   *complaining:불평   *encouraging:격려   *warning:경고   *blaming:비난

*reporting:보고   *recommending:추천   *demanding:요구, 독촉   *ordering:주문

*greeting:인사   *thanking:감사   *apologizing:사과   *forgiving:용서   *inviting:초대

F.연결어

*accordingly:따라서   *as a matter of fact:사실은(in fact, actually)   *as a result:결과적으로

*at any rate:하여튼, 좌우간(at all event)   *at first:처음에는   *at other times:또 어떤 때는

*behind the times:시대에 뒤져서   *by all means:반드시, 그렇고 말고요  *by no means:never

*besides:게다가(on top of that, in addition, moreover, further, what's more, additionally)

*first(most) of all:우선 무엇보다도(above all, in the first place, to begin with, among other   things, to start with, more than anything else)  *for example:예를 들면(for instance, such as)

*fortunately:다행히도, 운좋게도    *on the other hand:한펀으로는(on the other side) 

*however:그러나(though, still, yet, and yet, nevertheless, nonetheless, notwithstanding)

*in comparison:비교해볼 때  *instead of:--대신에(in the place of)  *otherwise:그렇지 않으면

*in other words:즉, 다시 말해서(namely, that is, that is to say, to put it in another terms)

*in the end:결국(after all, finally, at last, eventually, ultimately, in the long run, at length)

*on the contrary:오히려, 그와는 반대로   *to the contrary:그와는 반대로

*therefore:고로, 그러므로(so, hence, thus, consequently, thereupon, as a result)

*despite:--에도 불구하고(in spite of, with all, for all, even with, notwithstanding, after all,

                          in the face of, in the teeth of)

= --에도 관계없이(irrespective of, regardless of, without regard(respect) of)

*because of:-- 때문에(due to, thanks to, owing to, on account of, on the ground of)

*in conclusion:결론적으로(to all events and purposes, to conclude, to sum up, ultimately)

*in short:요컨대(in brief, in effect, all in all, all told, to make a long story short)

*etc;기타 등등(and so on, and so forth, and the like, and what not)

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