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고교 최상급, 공무원 시험을 위한 감각 영어 단어, 숙어 문제집 2(HWP)

ENARO 2008. 5. 21. 21:31
 

*( )와 의미가 같은 것을 고르시오.

151.The clerk had to (break off) the conversation in order to wait on a customer.
   

    a.continue           b.stop           c.lucrative          d.beneficial       

    e.profitable          f.beneficent      g.benevolent

*beneficent 남에게 물건 등을 줌으로써 실제로 남에게 친절한 일을 하는

*benevolent 남에게 좋은 일을 해주고 싶다고 바라거나, 또는 친절한

152.Strong measures taken by the government to discourage profiteering real estate transactions      through taxation and other legal curbs have (paid off).
   

    a.been restrained        b.been withdrawn        c.been effective

    d.take a step(action)





153.My father (has math at his fingers' ends).
   

    a.hesitates to learn math         b.is fond of(take a fancy to) math

    c.knows math very well


154.The youngsters agreed to participate in the war (of their own accord).
   

    a.enthusiastically(passionately)         b.voluntarily(spontaneously)

    c.simultaneously                      d.reluctantly


155.The old theory cannot (account for) the phenomenon.
   

    a.explain(shed light on, expound)           b.concurrently

    c.concomitantly                            d.at the same time


156.The company is going to (lay off) five workers next year.
   

    a.employ(hire)           b.promote           c.dismiss           d.remove

    e.manage to            f.fail to              g.never fail to


157.He (took over) his father's trade.
   

    a.succeeded to        b.fired         c.kissed off         d.discharged

    e.succeeded in        f.success      g.succession


158.To make the matter worse, he was told to have an important part to ( ) in carrying out the       plan but he didn't know what answer to ( ).
   

    a.play - make             b.give - take                   c.take - get          

    d.keep - do              e.successful - successive

159.A:I saved some money by waiting ( ) table.
    B:I am anxiously waiting ( ) her letter.
    C:Some parents spoil their children by waiting ( ) them hand and foot.
   

    a.at -for -on        b.on - at - for       c.for - at - on        d.at - on - for


160.She (didn't stand a chance of winning) against Taylor.
   

    a.was not sure of winning        b.was not anxious to win        c.was not willing to win
    d.was not sure to win            e.was not anxious about         f.was not likely to win


161.The Center for Disease Control reported that the epidemic of the viral disease called acute       hemorrhagic conjunctivitis showed no sign of (abating).
   

    a.spreading          b.recurring          c.subsiding          d.worsening

    e.chin               f.moustache         g.beard             h.whiskers


162.An ambitious young teacher talked a lot about the new subject area of General Thinking          Skills, (with tongue in cheek), but never actually got around to(afford to) teaching it.
   

    a.insincerely              b.ashamedly       

    c.disinterestedly(impartial, unprejudiced, unbiased)         d.sideburns


163.In time of crisis there is a tendency to regard wistfully the "good old days," so that the          virtue of the past seem greater and its faults are ( ).
   

    a.reduced                b.apparent(obvious, clear, evident, manifest)

    c.seeming d.criticized

164.We are confused by a great number of ( ) : life is ugly, because people are always trying to      kill one another : life is beautiful, because we see plenty of evidence of people trying to be      kind to one another.
   

    a.concords(agreement, consensus; harmony)

    b.unifications(coalition, alliance, union)             c.contradictions

165.Environment is the factor that ultimately determines which species will survive. Adaptation to      environment is the basic requirement of life. The creature that fails in this, though it remains      true to the ways of its own kind, is bound to ( ).
   

    a.perish(die, pass away; vanish)              b.adapt       

    c.adept(dept, adroit, dexterous)              d.adopt


166.The jeweler reported that the diamonds were (genuine).
   

    a.proficient              b.skillful              c.ambidextrous

    d.ambidexter            e.authentic(real)       f.imitation


167.Nearly half of the town's inhabitants are descendants of (indigenous) civilizations.
   

    a.dweller             b.resident           c.native(vernacular:언어가)

    d.hard-working       e.offsprings


168.Milk is generally sold today in a (homogenized) condition.
   

    a.aborigine(native)           b.colonist           c.uniform(same)

    d.solid(firm, sturdy)          e.backward


169.He is an (ingenious) student.
   

    a.inventive(original, creative)           b.ingenuous(frank; naive)

    c.industrious d.industrial


170.He tried to (avert) the accident.
   

    a.prevent(avoid)           b.make light of(belittle)

    c.bashful(shy)             d.deprave(corrupt)


171.Straightforwardness (buttressed) by honesty leads to a state of bliss.
   

    a.support(prop up)           b.curtail(shorten, reduce)

    c.abash                     d.compensate(atone) for

172.A modern war proves to be an unavoidable (calamity).
   

    a.disaster(catastrophe, misfortune, mishap, adversity)         b.inevitable

    c.blunder                                                   d.calculation


173.The heavy rain did not (deter) people from coming to the school play.
   

    a.hinder                        b.forbid                        c.encourage

    d.intervene(intrude, step in)     e.dispel(drive away, disperse)


174.Slow maturation in cool mountain air (enhances) the taste of coffee beans.
   

    a.augments(improve, increase)          b.arouses

    c.acquires                             d.ban(inhibit, prohibit, restrain)


175.Tennessee possesses many caverns(caves) with (gorgeous) rock formations.

    a.beautiful            b.significant           c.flat tire

    d.flat(apartment)      e.stem(prevent, stop, hold, keep)


176.Ancient physicians (imputed) many diseases to the planets.

    a.compared A to B        b.compared A with B        c.attributed

    d.described               e.trait                        f.feature


177.Working at a nuclear plant might put you in (jeopardy).

    a.danger(risk, peril, hazard)         b.securities company

    c.security d.promotion              e.property


178.The (kidnapping) of children has become a national problem.

    a.abduction        b.detoxify        c.intoxicate(addict)        d.abuse

    e.desertion         f.toxic           g.poisonous





179.Frostbitten fingers and toes should be treated with (lukewarm) water.

    a.athletes foot        b.shanghai(abduct, kidnap)        c.frigid(cold)

    d.tepid               e.boiling                          f.investment


180.The experts say that the business (prospect) for the next year is bright.
    a.investigation(inspect)        b.vestige(trace, track)

    c.vest in(give)                d.outlook(possibility)


181.It is impossible for a parent to (shield) his children from every danger.

    a.protect(guard)        b.relieve        c.release(let go of)

    d.prosper(thrive, blossom, flourish)


182.He was the only person I knew who had (come to terms with) himself and the world around      him.

    a.come to an agreement        b.clutch

    c.the ins and outs              d.details e.strengths


183.His illness (stems from) a traffic accident.
   

    a.comes from(results from)        b.runs for         c.candidates

    d.stands for                      e.represents        f.symbolize


184.His illness (stemmed) him from attending the meeting.

    a.hindered        b.forbade        c.came by        d.obtained

    e.acquired        f.borrowed       g.lent             h.rent


185.We must never allow our nation to (fall into servitude).

    a.fall into ruin          b.become enslaved

    c.fail in service         d.fall in altitude

186.I gave him a difficult problem in algebra and he did it (off-hand).

    a.by and by        b.before long(soon)        c.long before

    d.at once          e.at all                     f.for a moment


187.He (lost his temper) and kicked the dog in his garden.

    a.became angry                       b.put - through(connect)

    c.went to the nuptial ceremony        d.say when?


188.They stood outside the church during the funeral to (pay homage to) the president.

    a.console               b.protest against            c.celebrate with

    d.show respect for      e.put - together


*의미상 다른 것을 고르시오.

189.a.impromptu           b.improvised           c.extempore(extemporary)

    d.extemporaneous      f.tolerant

*Why so blue?:왜 그렇게 우울해?


*Count your blessings:(불행할 때)좋은 일(점)들을 생각해봐.

*That does it.:그거면 될 거야.


*Don't play truant.:무단 결석하지마. 농땡이 부리지마.

*If someone gives you a lemon, make it lemonade.:어려움을 발전의 기회로 삼아라.


*( )와 의미가 같은 것을 고르시오.

190.Anthony's (eulogy) of Caesar at his funeral is memorably recorded in a play by Shakespeare.

    a.prayer                b.praise(laud, compliment, tribute, extolment)

    c.autobiography        d.autograph

191.The speaker explained the (nuts and bolts) of his plan to establish a new telephone system      for the country.
  

    a.various arguments           b.widespread passions

    c.ultimate goals               d.basic practical details


192.Many people like to catch fish but dislike taking them of the hook. They will be pleased with      a new device that does this for them - a fish ( ).

    a.worm          b.scaler          c.hook          d.remover

    e.earthworm     f.defect(명사)     g.defect(동사)


193.Because he inspected the car in a ( ) manner, he overlooked many defects which he should      have noticed.

    a.alert          b.command          c.flaw         d.demerit

    e.drawback     f.shortcoming        g.fault         h.perfunctory


194.He has seen his best days.

    a.He was once prosperous, but has now declined.
    b.He has been quite well off up to now.

    c.He has never been so well off.
    d.He has been living in the memory of his former prosperity.


195.Lately, Jean always seems to be in an (introspective) mood.

    a.executing          b.outgoing(sociable, affable)         c.contemplating

    d.consequence      e.aspect(phase)


196.He was awarded the Military Cross for (conspicuous) gallantry in combat.

    a.terse(succinct, laconic, brief, concise)         b.noticeable

    c.abortive             d.heritage


197.Relations between two countries have never been more (cordial).

    a.amiable(genial, friendly)         b.tense(strained)         c.mood

    d.atmosphere                     e.hide                   f.deceive


*다음 중 의미가 다른 것을 고르시오.

198.a.reveal         b.disclose         c.let on         d.betray

    e.divulge        f.let slip           g.conceal(whitewash)


199.a.apostate         b.turncoat         c.traitor         d.renegade

    e.betrayer          f.quisling          g.loyalist


200.a.ravenous         b.voracious         c.greedy

    d.devouring        e.gluttonous         f.defray


*( )와 의미가 같은 것을 고르시오.

201.Once you set yourself a goal, you ought to (exert yourself) to achieve it.

    a.endeavor         b.carry on         c.carry out(execute)

    d.doze             e.gulp             f.gulf                g.bay


202.Not wishing to attend the dance, Jane (feigned) illness.

    a.infected         b.infested          c.solicit(beg, entreat, implore)ed

    d.enacted         e.disguise(camouflage)d


203.Bush's statement included an (implicit) threat of U.S. intervention.

    a.ambiguous(vague)         b.vogue               c.explicit

    d.doubtful                  e.implied indirectly     f.equivalent



204.Niagara Falls is a great tourist attraction, (luring) millions of visitors each year.

    a.attracting(alluring, decoying, enticing, drawing)         b.rustic

    c.rural         d.urban         e.queer


205.My father (renounced) smoking and drinking last week.

    a.gave up(relinquished, abandoned)        b.denounced       

    c.censured          d.impeached          e.outlandish


206.People (shudder) at the sight of blood.

    a.quiver(shiver, tremble, shake, quake)         b.exchequer

    c.plateau                                      d.dirge


207.I cannot recall when I have had such a (sumptuous) feast.

    a.hypothetical          b.hypocrite         c.crocodile tears

    d.lavish(luxurious)      e.principal          f.principle


*crocodile tears:(악어는 먹이를 먹으면서 눈물을 흘린다는 전설에서 나온 말)거짓 눈물

208.I was in a totally (torpid) state once after a grueling(exhausting) wrestling match.
   

    a.lethargic(sluggish, dull)         b.vigorous         c.energetic

    d.delightful                      e.exhaustive(thorough)

*bend upon(to, towards):--에 마음을 기울이다, 노력하다

*bend over backward(s):비상한 노력을 하다, 최대한 애쓰다

209.I cannot (answer for) the truth of the statement.

    a.reply to                   b.respond to

    c.utilize(make use of)       d.be responsible for(be blamed for)


210.The department store will give the discount (across the board).

    a.on the table         b.on every item         c.go beyond(outdo)

    d.outwit               e.outnumber             f.outgrow


211.Her work (comes up to) our expectation.

    a.equals         b.overthrows         c.takes up for

    d.sides with     e.gale                f.breeze(fair wind)


212.John and Micheal (dissented from) the major opinions.

    a.disregarded        b.disrespected        c.concurred with(in)

    d.disagreed with     e.took place


213.Korean television is really (for the birds).

    a.avian flu        b.mad cow disease        c.food poisoning

    d.unimportant     e.amnesia                 f.leukemia


214.The trading company was (handed over) to a new man.

    a.affiliated        b.merged        c.purchased        d.transferred

    e.anemia         f.pneumonia      g.euthanasia


*M&A: merger(s) and acquisition(s) 기업 인수 합병

215.She speaks (straight from the shoulder) when she told me what she thought.
    a.frankly        b.stick to her guns        c.remain firm

    d.abide by      e.cling to                 f.adhere to


216.They (zeroed in on) learning English.

    a.concentrated on        b.gave up        c.relinquished

    d.renounced             e.denounced      f.impeached
*다음 문장과 의미가 같은 것은?

217.He thinks all the better of you for it.

    a.He thinks you are better than him.                 b.He knows better than to do for you.
    c.He will change his mind on you because of it.     d.He is always thinking of you.


*A에 대한 B의 응답으로 적절한 것은?

218.A:Even though going out for two years, she and I are still not talking the same language.
    B:( )

    a.You are right. She doesn't have a liking for English.
    b.So, do you intend to be through with(split up with, break up with) her.
    c.She must have gotten stuck in lots of work.
    d.You never fail to please me.


219.Medieval kingdoms didn't become constitutional republics overnight ; on the contrary, the         change was ( )

    a.gradual         b.sensitive        c.delicate        d.vulnerable

    e.susceptible     f.sensible         g.sensory


220.I have just made a terrible ( ): I've made two appointments for the same hour!

    a.occupation        b.blunder          c.duplicate

    d.obligation         e.responsibility     f.sensuous


221.다음의 ( )된 others는 무엇을 의미하는가?
    Life is really dream, and we human beings are like travelers floating down the eternal river of      time, going aboard at a certain point and getting off again at another point in order to make      room for (others) waiting below the river to come aboard.

    a.descendants(offsprings)        b.forefathers(ancestors)

    c.cabal         d.intrigue        e.rant(rave)


222.His term of office as President will (expire) next year.

    a.scoff        b.sneer          c.jeer            d.gibe        

    e.deride       f.terminate       g.make fun of    h.laugh at


223.A brave man smiles in the face of (adversity).

    a.derive        b.plot(conspiracy)        c.raze(demolish, destroy)

    d.rage(anger, craze)                     e.misfortune


224.Efforts to (ameliorate) housing conditions for the poor were halted because government           funds were cut off.

    a.improve          b.aggravate          c.worsen

    d.deterionrate      e.enigma(riddle, conundrum, puzzle)


225.He couldn't say 'no' to the request because he was a (meek) person.

    a.gentle        b.complaint        c.bewilder        d.perplex

    e.confuse      f.aggressive        g.practical


226.다음 중에서 뜻이 다른 하나를 골라라?

    a.mollify        b.assuage        c.mitigate        d.pacify

    e.appease      f.calm            g.manifest(show clearly)


*( )와 의미가 같은 것을 고르시오.

227.Seen in this context, it becomes (plain) that it was an era of deep social change.

    a.evident(manifest)                 b.epoch(era)

    c.scrutinize(examine closely)        d.reluctant(unwilling)




228.As American writers at one time or another have been reporters, their journalism has been        written in a (trenchant) English.

    a.amiable(friendly, cordial, amicable)        b.distinct

    c.obstinate            d.stubborn(dogged, tenacious)


229.Dr. Jeong asserted we must develop a new tank for such (terrain).

    a.geology        b.geography        c.topography

    d.radius(semidiameter)               e.autobiography


230.John Robert (came down with) malaria when he was traveling in Brazil.

    a.consoled        b.conferred        c.convicted

    d.contracted(had, caught)            e.conviction


231.Residents in a city must (take precaution) not to pollute the air.

    a.have perception        b.take care beforehand(in advance)

    c.become precursor      d.dwell on


232.To a great extent(degree), the uncertainty of our time is (more apparent than real).

    a.virtually unnoticed        b.actually nonexistent

    c.slightly exaggerated      d.widely recognized


233.City taxes are based on an (estimate of the value) of one's property.

    a.appraisal        b.diagnosis        c.forecast(foretell, foresee, predict, prophecy)

    d.conglomerate


234.Prof. Baker (came up with) an idea in his lecture yesterday.

    a.tycoon        b.typhoon        c.chaebol        d.abet(agitate)

    e.apportion(allocate, allot)        f.proposed
235.다음 중에서 의미가 다른 것을 하나 고르시오.

    a.daunt        b.frighten        c.freight        d.intimidate

    e.menace      f.terrify          g.horrify        h.scare


*( )와 의미가 같은 것을 고르시오.

236.She will inquire of you if Mr. Allen (takes a dim view of) politics.

    a.has little confidence in        b.is quite involved in

    c.have a good gift of gab      d.exconvict


237.( )와 의미가 다른 것은?
    He says he is leaving the country (for good and all).

    a.for some time        b.permanently        c.perpetually

    d.forever               e.for good           f.everlastingly


*( )와 의미가 같은 것을 고르시오.

238.His success is (out of question).

    a.impossible                            b.out of the question

    c.beyond doubt(no doubt, certain)      d.of consequence


*다음 빈 칸에 적절한 것을 넣으시오.

239.Keeping up with the fashions can be very expensive. So one way to save money is never to      throw your old clothes out. If you wait long enough, the clothes that are ( ) fashion today        will be back ( ) fashion tomorrow. Yesterday's clothes are tomorrow's new fashions.

    a.in - out        b.on - out of        c.out - on        d.out of - in





240.다음을 번역해 보시오.

*Don't keep up with the Joneses. :

*( )안에 들어갈 알맞은 것을 고르시오.

241.We hope that prosecutors will ( ) no stone unturned in conducting the investigation.

    a.level             b.need             c.leave

    d.grave(1.imprint 2.carve(engrave))     e.cemetery(graveyard)


242.I don't think you're being straight with me. I hope you will not ( ) matters.

    a.rescind        b.abolish        c.cancel        d.annul

    e.nullify         f.mince          g.wreak(inflict)


*( )와 의미가 같은 것을 고르시오.

243.The students (talk out of both sides of their mouths).

    a.talk while they are eating      b.support each other     c.have good appetites
    d.say one thing but do another(be double-tongued)       e.keep their mouths shut


244.다음 중 의미가 다른 것을 고르시오.

    a.refuge        b.rubbish        c.garbage        d.trash

    e.refuse        f.litter            g.junk            h.waste


*( )에 들어갈 알맞은 것을 고르시오.

245.A ( ) person is one who is not under the influence of alcohol or drugs, one who is              clear-headed, in full control of his or her senses.

    a.sober                  b.controversial(argumentative, quarrelsome)

    c.reciprocal(mutual)      d.futile(useless)


246.Human beings have suffered from disease since they first appeared on the earth about           2,500,000 years ago. Throughout most of this time, they knew little about how the human        body works or what causes disease. Treatments were based largely on ( ).

    a.superstition and guesswork       b.fact and imagination

    c.religion                          d.tradition


247.When Mahatma Gandhi was leading the Indian people in their movement to get rid of British      rule, whenever his followers began to have strong feeling of ( ) towards the British, he would      always say:"Stop until you have got over this feeling of ( ). We won't go on till you have. It      is only when you cease to hate the British that we can afford to go on opposing them."

    a.opposition         b.generosity        c.hostility(enmity, animosity)

    d.fertile(prolific)      e.sterile(barren)


*( )친 this가 가리키는 것은?

248.This is a science which explains how living things work and describes and classifies plants,      animals, and other forms of life.

    a.archaeology        b.botany           c.zoology        d.chemistry

    e.alchemy            f.anthropology      g.biology


*( )와 의미가 같은 것을 고르시오.

249.He (avowed) that the purpose of his endeavor is to achieve financial gain.

    a.contradicted(negated, denied)        b.decleared openly

    c.acknowledged silently(connived)


250.I saw several young men (brandishing) their knives on the street.

    a.blandish(blarney, flatter)ing       b.reiterate(repeat, restate)

    c.waving                          d.multipling




250.I saw several young men (brandishing) their knives on the street.


   a.blandish(blarney, flatter)ing                          b.reiterate(repeat, restate)

   c.waving                                            d.multipling


251.The picture of the (eminent) author was published in the newspaper.


   a.famous(well-known, renowned, celebrated, noted, prominent)

   b.deceased                                                  c.diseased



252.Life is an (irreversible) process to everyone.


   a.unalterable(unchangeable)          b.altar                  c.parliament

   d.congress                          e.diet                  f.national assembly






253.A number of our most famous senators are skilled (mediators).


   a.conciliators                                b.reconcile                     

   c.meditate(ponder, contemplate)              d.attorney(lawyer)



254.Cactus plants have spines that prevent animals from (nibbling) them.


   a.gnawing                    b.smear(smudge)                      c.fade

   d.dissolve                   e.resolve                               f.analyze



255.We are entitled to expect full and speedy (redress) for the failure of product or service.


   a.option                     b.compensation(atonement)             c.decade

   d.score                      e.dozen                                f.fortnights






256.Her mother was (vexed) by the child's impolite behavior.


   a.annoyed(irritated)           b.irrigated                      c.concave

   d.convex                    e.split                          f.forfeit(be confiscated)



257.Agnes ( ) her son for driving too fast and getting a speeding ticket.


   a.revoked(cancel, recant, annul, nullify)                       b.deteriorated

   c.ameliorated                                                d.reprimanded



258.다음 중에서 의미가 다른 것을 고르시오.


   a.rebuke                     b.reproach                     c.reprove

   d.reprimand                  e.scold                          f.revoke



259.다음의 해석이 잘못된 것은?


   a.like hot cakes - 날개 돋친 듯이            b.see to it that - 회상하다

   c.take a fancy to - 좋아하다          d.in the air - 불확실한

   e.on (the) air - 방송 중                      f.let down - 실망시키다(=disappoint)



*다음 중에서 의미가 다른 것 하나를 고르시오.


260.a.dawn on(upon)           b.cross one's mind                     c.strike

    d.hit                       e.occur to                              f.corrode(erode)



261.a.hit on(upon)               b.come upon          c.strike on              d.succeed in



262.a.go broke(belly up)        b.go to the wall                        c.go bankrupt(insolvent)

    d.succeed to               e.run out of money



263.a.pass away                b.cross the bar                  c.kick the bucket

   d.die                        e.euphemism



264.a.look up to                b.respect                       c.regard

    d.revere                    e.venerate                      f.admire        

    g.despair



265.a.look down on             b.despise                       c.loathe

    d.scorn                     e.detest                        f.abhor

    g.applause(ovation)



*다음의 의미를 적어 보시오.
266.Every Jack has his Gill(Jill).= Every pot has its lid.:


*Jack:사나이, 남자이름(James, Jacob의 애칭) *Gill(Jill):처녀, 소녀; 연인, 애인


267.The belly has no ears.:



*다음 ( )과 같은 것을 고르시오.
268.Nothing can (compensate for) the loss of time.


  a.make       believe(pretend, affect)                  b.make up to

  c.make up for                                        d.make up(bury the hatchet)



269.Don't (let go of) the rope until you are told to.


  a.stir(1.stimulate, spur 2.agitate)               b.incendiarism(arson)

  c.release                                     d.atone for



270.As soon as the beggar saw me, he (took to his heels).


  a.big hand(clap, ovation, applause)            b.fled(ran away)

  c.turned up                                   d.encouraged


*shorthanded:일손이 부족한 *shorthand:속기, 약기 *longhand:보통 서법




271.다음 중 의미가 다른 하나를 고르시오?
  a.facetious                   b.funny                          c.clownish

  d.waggish                    e.dominant(prevailing; arrogant)          f.comical



*( )친 부분과 같은 단어를 고르시오.
272.The excuse(pretext, pretense) he gave for his lateness was so (preposterous) that everyone       laughed.


  a.entertaining                  b.absurd                       c.consistent

  d.logistical                    e.prosperous                   f.outstanding


*( )에 알맞은 것을 고르시오.


273.This kind of scientific paper requires a ( ) style of writing rather than a redundant one.


  a.terse                               b.tacit(taciturn, reticent, uncommunicative)

  c.talkative(loquacious, verbose, wordy)



274.A nation needs many qualities, but it needs faith and confidence above all.
( ) do not build societies; the ( ) are the builders.


  a.Patriots - critics                            b.Skeptics - idealists

  c.Nationalists - politicians                     d.Religion - tyro



*다음의 의미를 적어 보시오.
275.Let bygones be bygones.:



276.The bygone belief that education was the province of the ( ), and not required by the


  masses, has been supplanted by our conviction that education is absolutely ( ) for everyone if


  our nation is to progress.


  a.monarchy - haughty                        b.populace - imperative

  c.elite - mandatory                           d.laymen - obligatory



*( )친 부분과 같은 단어를 고르시오.
277.This morning paper contains a full (account) of the accident.


  a.assertion                   b.cause                        c.description(explanation)

  d.consideration               e.a checking account



278.Many people are (dilatory) in paying their bills.


  a.tardy(slow, belated)          b.happy-go-lucky(optimistic)            c.stable

  d.staple                      e.routine



279.They already presented a wide (ethnic) diversity.


  a.ethic(al)                    b.moral                  c.morale

  d.racial                       e.racist                          f.racism

  g.strife                       h.segregation



280.Science can only be created by those who are (imbued) with the aspiration towards truth

and understanding.


  a.stained                     b.filled                          c.equipped

  d.recrimination(countercharge, counterattack)



281.The (symptoms) of influenza are fever, headache, and muscular pain.


  a.discrimination                               b.signs(syndromes, indications)

  c.perspiration                  d.respiration                    e.inspiration



282.Humanists value the idea that every individual has a (unique) personality.


  a.distinct(unusual)             b.whitewash(conceal)           c.confirming

  d.assigning                   e.admitting





283.Its influence on behavior is (pervasive).


  a.negligible                   b.persuasive                    c.widespread

  d.unconscious                e.subconscious                  f.conscience



284.We can ( ) food for more than two weeks, but if it were not for water, we could not live more than a few days.


  a.come by(obtain, acquire)    b.go(do, manage) without       c.use up(exhaust, deplete, drain)



285.When I consulted a doctor, he warned me those pills might cause ( ) effect.


  a.second                     b.subsidiary                    c.favorable

  d.side                        e.dispense with                  f.negligent(neglectful)



286.He (lives beyond his means).


  a.lives a luxurious(lavish, sumptuous) life          b.spends more than his income


  c.lives in a comfort                               d.is bound for Busan e.keep a distance from



287.Some British fishermen believe that their sea-god is (able to do everything).


  a.carnivore                   b.adroit                        c.powerful

  d.omnipotent(almighty)         e.omnivore                     f.herbivore



288.The new invention (is bound to) be of great use to us.


  a.is devoted to               b.is committed to          c.is dedicated to

  d.is sure(certain) to           e.is sure of               f.devote(dedicate, apply) oneself to

  g.is absorbed(engrossed, indulged) in






289.You must (stand by) your word.


  a.apologize for                       b.be frank in                   c.remain faithful to

  d.at random(at hazard, by hazard)



290.Handwritten letters are sometimes (too hard to read).


  a.illiterate                     b.illegal(illicit, illegitimate)               c.illiberal

  d.illegible                     e.literary                                f.literal



291.The (automatic teller) wouldn't take my cash card.


  a.bank clerk                 b.money machine(money distributor)

  c.parrot                     d.contribute                             e.attribute



292.His illness (stems from) a traffic accident.


  a.comes from(results from)                            b.results in

  c.runs for(candidates)                          d.stands for(represents)



293.It has rained for three days (without let-up).


  a.incessantly(continuously)                            b.irresistibly

  c.in torrents(cats and dogs)                           d.abide by



294.The purpose of the United Nations, as (laid down) in its Charter, is to maintain the world peace and security.


  a.prescribed                  b.ascribed                      c.inscribed

  d.description                  e.investigated                   f.vestige(trace, track)



295.(By and large), war slows cultural development.


  a.in general(at large, generally, as a rule, on the whole)       b.gradually

  c.by degrees                                                  d.in detail



296.Everybody (yearns for) this kind of job.


  a.applies to                  b.applies for                    c.longs(craves) for

  d.lives up to(act faithfully in accordance with)



297.People had more children to (atone for) those deaths resulting from diverse diseases.


  a.make up for(compensate for)        b.do away with(abolish)          

  c.infant mortality rate                 d.make up to                   e.incinerate

  f.bury the hatchet(make up)           g.get along with



*다음 중 의미가 다른 것을 고르시오.
298.a.avail oneself of                   b.take advantage of            c.utilize

    d.make use of                      e.deceive



299.a.make a point of                  b.set store by                  c.make much of

    d.value                             e.ignore



300.a.You said it.       b.I quite agree with you        c.I couldn't agree with you more.
    d.You took the words right out of my mouth. e.I couldn't agree with you less.